
Air pollution may be linked to the development of diabetes, new study
Source: http://airqualitynews.com/2020/08/21/air-pollution-linked-to-diabetes/
21.08.2020
Exposure to air pollution may increase the risk of developing diabetes, according to a new study published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation.
To test the impact that air pollution has on health, researchers from the University of Cardiovascular Research Institute created an environment that mimicked a polluted day in New Delhi or Beijing, by concentrating fine particulate matter pollution (PM2.5).
Using a mouse model study, the researchers observed the health impacts of three groups, a control group receiving clean filtered air, a group exposed to polluted air for 24 weeks and a group fed a high-fat diet.
The researchers found that being exposed to air pollution was comparable to eating a high-fat diet. Both air pollution and the high-fat diet group showed insulin resistance and abnormal metabolism – just like you would see in a pre-diabetic state.
These changes were associated with changes in the epigenome, a layer of control that can turn on and off thousands of genes, representing a critical buffer...